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Thread: Box building glue up???

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2013
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    Box building glue up???

    I'm about to attempt my first box with 45 degree angle joints.
    It's a small(ish) box, approx. 8" x 8" x 3/4"

    I'm having a bit of trouble imagining how to "clamp" the box
    so that there's enough clamping pressure to bind the joints
    but not so much that it causes the joints to slip.

    I'm pretty sure there is a simple solution,
    I'm probably over thinking the problem.

    So... How do you clamp these joints?

    TIA!

  2. #2
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    Packing tape is just about the best way.Try searching on utube for all the details.Aj

  3. I've had good luck with 2" wide blue tape. I lay a staightedge on my bench to aid alignment of the box sides, put blue tape down sticky side up, carefully align the box sides on the tape with outside down. Then of course put glue in the joints and roll the package up while inserting the top and bottom. Apply persuasion to any joints that aren't correctly aligned. I haven't tried packing tape.

    - Don't forget that when you put the outsides down, the left-right orientation of the pieces is reversed. If you have a particular order of sides in mind that can be confusing. For me, at least.

    - There have been issues where removing the tape can take a bit of wood along with.

  4. #4
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    Step number 1 is to get your corners cut at precisely the correct angle.

    Step number 2 is to get opposite sides exactly the same length.

    Step number 3 is to dry fit your parts to insure that steps 1 and 2 have been completed correctly.

    Step number 4 is glue up. Tape works quite well but doesn't apply much pressure. You can use tape to hold the box sides in place while you add a band clamp and tighten it to apply pressure to the corners. I like using a nylon strap type with a ratchet. 41419-04-1000.jpg It will adapt to any number of sides on a box.
    Last edited by Lee Schierer; 06-18-2014 at 7:51 PM.
    Lee Schierer
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  5. #5
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    Dec 2010
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    Plywood base for corner blocks, or battens screwed to a board
    will hold the sides in place while you clamp (or tape) up.

    Cover the jig with Saran Wrap, Wax paper or more tape - so it won't bond with glue.

    If the box is manageable by hand, I've seen it done with long strips of tape
    applied to the outside of the box, and the works "rolled up".

    http://www.popularwoodworking.com/te...-glue-up-boxes

    In practice, I glue up opposite corners first, with aluminum squares
    and then join the subassemblies afterwards.

    That way, I can't get three corners tight and leave one hopeless
    hidden in the back.

  6. #6
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    Wapakoneta,Ohio
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    If you have a bisquit cutter,I would use that.

  7. #7
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    I've done the same thing, with splines.

    These mainly keep the corners aligned while the glue dries.
    The 45 degree miter is amazingly strong, with glue alone.

    The strongest variant of this joint I have seen glues up a box
    as the OP wishes, and places in cross grain splines.

    These would be exposed on a box, and may not be acceptable.
    http://www.wooden-box-maker.com/wood...g-joinery.html

    miter-and-spline.jpg

  8. #8
    I have made a bunch of small boxes and used the painters tape and it worked very well.
    If you use good tape and a lot of it the joints are very tight. You can pull the last joint together and tape it really tight.
    If the box is not exactly square I then just use a clamp across the corners to square it up.

  9. #9
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    Mar 2006
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    Painter's tape, glue, fold up, then wrap with surgical tubing, check for square, let dry. I have a chunk of tubing about six feet long that I wrap on urns to do glue ups. After about 10 rounds of it, stretched out with a good bit of tension, seldom need any clamps.
    Last edited by Dick Brown; 06-19-2014 at 11:29 AM.

  10. #10
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    Is this box solid wood? Which way is the grain running? If it's end grain to end grain, I would use biscuits, domino's, splines, or some sort of reinforcement.

  11. #11
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    I favor packing tape and clamps. If you put a captured bottom panel is and cut it exactly, it will be easy to keep square. Larger boxes I would glue in two parts. Two sides square and then the two glued components togather paying special attention not to break the earlier glue joint. A mitered joint isn't strong without tenons, splines or feathers.
    Shawn

    "no trees were harmed in the creation of this message, however some electrons were temporarily inconvenienced."

    "I resent having to use my brain to do your thinking"

  12. #12
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    I use the blue tape method and add splines after the glue is dry for a little extra strength.

  13. #13
    I also use blue tape for most boxes. I've also used the Merle Band clamps I got from MLCS. They seem to be pretty well for the mitered corners. I don't have much luck with regular clamps. I never seem to get things as square as I like.

    I nearly always use splines for mitered corners.

    ...Chuck

  14. #14
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    I use band clamps and have good success. I also spline, but use dovetail splines instead of straight.
    Bracken's Pond Woodworks[SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]

  15. #15
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    Packing tape, then band clamps. Finish off with splines. Learned this lesson the hard way.

    even perfectly made end grain miter joints are very weak.
    - After I ask a stranger if I can pet their dog and they say yes, I like to respond, "I'll keep that in mind" and walk off
    - It's above my pay grade. Mongo only pawn in game of life.

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