Europeans banned dado stacks under one of their "health and safety directives," and thus newer European saws were made so they can only accommodate a single blade. Only older European saws are able to use them as they were made pre-directive. You have to either find one of those, get one of the few old industrial iron American sliding tablesaws made, or get one of the typically smaller Asian semi-clones of the European sliding tablesaws to use a dado stack. Most of the full-sized Asian sliders can't even handle a dado stack as they are too closely based on the current European models.
I have a cabinet saw with the long (52 inch) rip fence rails. Technically I could cut a dado anywhere in a 9' 8" long piece of stock, but you still run into the issue that it is cumbersome to push a long piece of stock widthwise across a cabinet saw. Anything longer than about 3-4 feet wide is cumbersome to push across a cabinet saw.My tablesaw only has a 24 inch fence. I don’t have a 48 or 52 inch fence.
A 16" dado stack? Wow! Largest dado stack I've seen was a Popular Tools 14" unit that had a price tag of $650. I run a 12" Freud stack dado on my DeWalt GE and that is a pretty big dado stack, although reasonably sized for a 7 1/2 hp saw designed for 16" to 20" blades.I do have a 5 hp motor and Max capacity of 18 inch blade. I do have a 16 inch dado stack that will trench 1 1/8. To use it, I will have to build a dado stack arbor.
SCMSes typically cannot handle anything except a single blade as their arbors are too short.Have guys put a dado head on their sliding chopsaw?