But think about all the motors used for this purpose, whether they be 2 hp or 10 hp....they all run at the same speed, right? More horsepower will not give you more CFM, unless there is a bigger load causing the motor to drop in speed.. The impellor at the same speed, regardless of hp will produce the same air flow. The extra horsepower will keep that speed, and therefore air flow, at the same rate easier when a bigger load is placed upon it (I would think the extra load would be another blast gate open).
An analogy would be two identical vehicles. Trans and rear end and tires exactly the same. Only difference is the engine. One has a 200 hp V6, the other a 300 hp V8. Both vehicles will travel the same speed at the same RPM. Why have the bigger engine? Which one is going to tow a boat easier? Right, it all has to do with the load. Several have used 2 hp Delta motors on the Pentz home built cyclones and it has worked fine.
Effeciency of the impellor does not change with hp. My limited knowledge of impellor design leads me to believe that they are designed to work their best at a given speed. Higher speed may not lead to higher CFM. Although the design of the impellor could dictate what it needs to drive it effeciently. I know a blade in water will cavitate in certain conditions. I don't believe air has this same problem, but does anyone know if something similar happens? I know some prop driven airplanes have a variable prop to lesson some sort of reaction of the prop with the air. Jim.
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