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Thread: Medieval hand plane

  1. #1
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    Medieval hand plane

    plane_0285.jpgplane_0286.jpgplane-0287.jpg
    While looking at old woodworking stuff, I found this medieval hand plane that is etimated 500-600AD from a museum in Europe. What I find most interesting about these is they took the time to put a bronze sole on the bottom. I can't imagine that was a simple or small task back in the day, especially since planes as old as 200-300 years ago primarily were wooden soles. It also has a pretty comfortable looking grip, and appears it may be more comfortable than something like a coffin smoother. There is a link below, and it shows some other ancient tools as well. Interesting stuff.

    https://thomasguild.blogspot.com/201...rking.html?m=1

  2. #2
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    Oh, they were exceptionally good working bronze, a whole epoch was titled "The Bronze Age". They've built way more complicated and demanding mechanism, so getting a flat piece of bronze riveted to a block of wood was probably a day of work.

    A more interesting question is whether a bronze sole was to prevent wear. What kind of woods were they working if wear was so great?

  3. #3
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    That's an interesting example, Jason. There was a blog I read a while ago about a woodworker who made reproductions of ancient planes and tried to present them to a museum. His work was rejected, possibly because it lacked scholarly background. The planes looked very much like this.

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by Jack Dover View Post
    Oh, they were exceptionally good working bronze, a whole epoch was titled "The Bronze Age". They've built way more complicated and demanding mechanism, so getting a flat piece of bronze riveted to a block of wood was probably a day of work.

    A more interesting question is whether a bronze sole was to prevent wear. What kind of woods were they working if wear was so great?
    That's an interesting point too. I wonder if the bronze was to help keep the sole flatter? Did it burnish better than a wood sole? Was it just showing off?

  5. #5
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    I always thought it would be cool to reproduce an old plane like this. I really like the look of the grip on this one.

  6. #6
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    Or maybe its still with us because of the bronze parts having provided some protection for the adjacent wood. Perhaps the common, all wood planes just rotted away (wish they hadn't).

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    Quote Originally Posted by Jason Buresh View Post
    I always thought it would be cool to reproduce an old plane like this. I really like the look of the grip on this one.
    Have you perused Patrick Leach's February list? > http://www.supertool.com/forsale/feb/f2.jpg

    The first tool listed (FT1) is a Challenge smoothing plane with a similar grip, patent 1883 & 1884.

    For $2,885 it can be yours if it is still available.

    jtk
    "A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty."
    - Sir Winston Churchill (1874-1965)

  8. #8
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    https://www.history.com/news/bronze-age-collapse-causes An interesting read on the collapse of the Bronze Age.

  9. #9
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    And here I thought my antique Baileys were cool! That is really neat. I've been bingeing on Time Team lately and I can imagine their excitement if they dug up one of those haha

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