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Thread: How to decide between nail down and floating floor?

  1. #1
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    How to decide between nail down and floating floor?

    Folks -

    I will be putting a floor in a small room in our house, a three-season/sunroom, about 200 square feet. It has been decided that we are going to use bamboo, in what they call the "stranded" form, probably 1/2 inch thick. (I can't use regular 3/4 inch thick because there isn't enough clearance under the doors).

    The "subfloor" , which is the only floor at all in there now, is strip flooring - looks like fir to me, not any hardwood that I can recognize - laid straight onto the joists. It's in pretty bad shape, and not terribly flat, as well as being a bit uneven at the edges of some of the strips.

    I've installed several floors in our house over the years, have a nailer (PC model) and am used to the process of nailing down tongue and groove wood floors. But there are a number of nice looking click-lock/floating options amongst the bamboo samples that we like, and I'm wondering about folks experience with these sorts of floors. Part of me feels that nailing down a floor just feels like the right way, but I wonder if the floating floor will cover the irregularities more easily, plus I'm a bit worried that the expansions of the wood soon-to-be subfloor and the strand bamboo will be different enough to be a problem if nailed. I am planning on laying the bamboo parallel to the current wood floor strips, but still.

    Anyone have experience with these click-lock floating floors? Care to share? Much appreciated -

    Ken
    North Granby, CT

  2. #2
    About 20 years ago I laid down about 800 sq/ft of Pergo with glue joints. When we moved three years ago the floor still looked great. And the glue made the joints waterproof.

    When we were getting ready to sell the house, I put Pergo click lock in the kitchen. Very easy to install but not nearly as indestructible as the glue stuff.

    In the new house we installed about 900 sq/ft of CoreTec flooring (with 200 to go). It's completely waterproof. What we bought then telegraphed irregularities in the sub floor. Today they make thicker versions that, I believe, don't. What I'm most impressed with is how durable the flooring is. We're still remodeling and that floor gets abused occasionally. It's held up great. And since we live in Florida, we're always tracking in bits of sand. Even sweeping every day, I always get up some sand. I was really worried that might start to sand the floor but after about two years I've seen no evidence of that.
    “Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness..." - Mark Twain

  3. #3
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    Just had a click lock floor installed. When they came to install it the put a straight edge on the floor and said the floor could not be installed because the floor was not flat. They had to put down a leveling slurry to fill in the low spots before the floor could be installed, of course there was an extra charge and a delay in installation. The glue together Pergo was not an issue on a sub-floor that was not flat.

    This similar to what is required for a ceramic or porcelain tile floor.

    Just thought I would share what I just experienced two weeks ago.
    George

    Making sawdust regularly, occasionally a project is completed.

  4. #4
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    It is a multi consideration decision. Nail down floors will raise the floor height more than the laminates. This means that thresholds and doors opening to that room may have to be adjusted. Nail down floors use finishes that will tolerate wear for 10-15 years, some can be refinished some cannot. If you like real wood, laminates come close, but only have so much variation built in to the pieces.
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  5. #5
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    I personally like floating floors for this kind of situation...they are easy to install, look nice and take "movement" out of the question relative to what's under them. I've installed several and am about to do another in my small office in our home to provide a better surface for my desk chair.
    --

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  6. #6
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    We installed 800 sf of 12 mm (just under 1/2") nail down bamboo T&G in my son's home after pulling up the previous 3/4" oak with the v groove. Used a HF nailer. You had to be real careful to seat the gun properly or a slight bump would show where the nail distorted the thin flooring. Staples worked better than cleats. Overall a real nice install. An uneven subfloor will be a problem with any method. My finished basement/workshop floor is floating Pergo and looks nice too, just not as nice. Kitchen is nailed down bamboo, real nice. I laid click vinyl strips in my MH and had to come back two years later and glue all the joints with Gorilla glue to eliminate joints opening up due to temp extremes.
    NOW you tell me...

  7. #7
    9 years ago we remodeled the kitchen in the mobile home we bought 2 years before. We put down the cheapest floating tongue/groove flooring Ikea sells, was like $1.30 a sq ft. Some friends have been renting the place for about 4 years, before that one of our kids lived there. That floor still looks like the day I put it down, I'm quite happy with it. And it's NOT waterproof flooring, just need to wipe any splashes...
    b4-4.jpg

    About 5 years ago I put down floating glue-together vinyl flooring in our house cooking area from Home Depot. While the floating-floor part of it is okay, the crap keeps separating at the seams, especially near the fridge- which would be expected if we moved the fridge regularly, but we don't!
    kitflr.jpg

    Of course, you don't nail down this stuff, but I'm assuming part of the reason it's separating is BECAUSE it's a floating...? These aren't the only gaps either...
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  8. #8
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    I personally won't warranty a snap lock floor unless it's over a really flat subfloor. Some of it will unlock if it flexes, which is a pain to fix in the middle of a room. I've seen vinyl plank do it the most, but others will too. I'd recommend laying it across the grain from the subfloor, seams can cause you problems if they line up on both. I'm a nail it down type of guy, I like the better finished result. I'd also use full thickness and just cut down the doors, it's not hard to do.

  9. #9
    I think its best to remove the existing subfloor and replace with plywood.

    We went with full thickness bamboo in our master bedroom addition. The installer used both nails and glue.

    Needless to say, there is no squeaking.

    Couple things I learned about bamboo: it is not as hard as you might think & don't use it in a damp environment, despite the fact is grass and not wood.

    This would be a consideration if there is an outside door to the elements. You may want to have a tile landing area there.

  10. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by Steve Rozmiarek View Post
    ... I'd also use full thickness and just cut down the doors, it's not hard to do.
    Makes sense to me.

  11. #11
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    I appreciate all the replies.

    Ole, as it happens, I found cautions about using 16 gauge floor nailers - which I believe the HF gun is - as causing dimpling in the surface. If you are curious, here is https://www.ambientbp.com/blog/nail-...amboo-flooring one of those pages. I only know about the gauge of the HF nailer because I just learned about the dimpling/16 gauge issue, and of course my floor nailer is a 16 gauge (surprisingly difficult to learn what the gauge on floor nailers, often not listed anywhere). So, I've been checking prices on 18 gauge floor nailers. Definitely a "con" for nailing, as although I love buying tools, it'll be like $200 for something I have no other use for after this project.

    Steve, I really appreciate your opinion. Opening up at those click-locks is a real concern - I've fiddled with samples, and I just have trouble seeing how such an easy-to-go-together joint can stay tight over time. In terms of "laying it across the grain", that seems contrary to all my instincts as a woodworker - the solid wood subfloor has to expand some and as I understand the makeup of this strand bamboo stuff, it's largely glue and won't expand at all, which seems a recipe for something giving out. Am I missing something here? Also, the shape of the room - rectangular - would make laying the new floor at right angles to the subfloor look wrong, and was firmly vetoed by my wife when I broached the idea. What do you think would be the problem if the seams lines up in a course or two? The current floor seems very sturdy, without any give at the seams that I can detect.

    Robert, I thought about removing the current subfloor, but that one also got vetoed for a number of reasons. It's always nice to really do a project in the best way, but this is one of those times I have to settle for better rather than best.

    For those with "click-lock" floors - when you walk on them, is there any loose feel, or "give" that you don't find with a nailed down floor?

    Thanks -

    Ken

  12. #12
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ken Platt View Post

    Steve, I really appreciate your opinion. Opening up at those click-locks is a real concern - I've fiddled with samples, and I just have trouble seeing how such an easy-to-go-together joint can stay tight over time. In terms of "laying it across the grain", that seems contrary to all my instincts as a woodworker - the solid wood subfloor has to expand some and as I understand the makeup of this strand bamboo stuff, it's largely glue and won't expand at all, which seems a recipe for something giving out. Am I missing something here? Also, the shape of the room - rectangular - would make laying the new floor at right angles to the subfloor look wrong, and was firmly vetoed by my wife when I broached the idea. What do you think would be the problem if the seams lines up in a course or two? The current floor seems very sturdy, without any give at the seams that I can detect.

    Thanks -

    Ken
    Most houses built before sheet goods became widely available, used a diagonally laid wood subfloor. This subfloor is either shiplap, tongue and groove, or just boards. They then nailed the tongue and groove wood flooring to the subfloor, in a different direction than the subfloor. This made the floors behave better for several reasons. The main one though is because wood moves, especially construction grade material, and it will always take a new shape as it acclimatizes to the house humidity and temperatures. They used to use better wood, but even then the subfloors aren't made of pristine quarter sawn stock. Some of the stuff I uncover is downright ugly. By nailing the wood floors on a different direction, they were able to bridge the 1/8" bumps and divots that were inevitable, and the strength of the two layers made a sound flooring system. Nails can flex, and as the layers move, they can loosen, which is why real old wood floors can squeak.

    I'm not aware of any click lock product that doesn't call for a really flat surface in their directions, and they all want you to install over a pad (some are built in) or sound linoleum. They use the pad to fill the inevitable little imperfections in the subfloor. The point is to give as even support as possible, which is good enough for most instances. Where you run into issues are on uneven or open seams, like room transitions, old wall lines, gaps in the subfloor, etc. The manufactures are careful about saying that any of these must be fixed before their flooring goes down, but the truth of the matter is, people who buy snaplock to DIY, usually can't identify a subfloor problem, so people like me get called when it fails.

    I should have specified the problem with parallel overlapping seams. Most wood subfloor isn't really flat, and if there is a 1/16" bump at the seam, it'll wiggle the clicklock seam for the entire length, each time it's stepped on. The pad won't stop this because the unsupported length is too long, and it will actually be cut by the seam in high traffic areas. This will unlock (usually ruin) the little tiny joint. By laying a different direction, the seam only works the clicklock at the intersection of the seams, and it holds up better. You said your floors are very level, so you probably don't have to worry about it, but it can be a problem, so check those seams well if you are going parallel. Usually a bouncy seam can be tightened up with some screws.

    The #1 reason I use solid, full thickness, nail down flooring on most of my houses, is that I have tremendous flexibility in the install. I can make a piece fit with the table saw, I can patch bad spots without disassembling the whole floor, I can adjust the tongue and grooves as needed, etc, etc, etc. I can also install it faster than clicklock, and it definitely feels more solid than any floating floor. If I want a fast floor, buy it prefinished and it's done when the last nail (actually I usually staple) goes in.

  13. #13
    Just a few short years go I had been working for custom home builders doing different carpentry related tasks mostly finish work but not only finish work.

    For the last couple years I have been working for a custom cabinet shop. Point is I have been in and out of custom and mostly high end homes for the last twenty years.

    I’ll keep it simple. Imop anything but a real hardwood nail down floor is nothing more than junk. I see the floating be it glue down or true floating being used in the semi high end custom market. But guys true doing quality high end work would never even consider using uanything but nail down hardwood.

    The stuff is junk, what happens when the floors buckle, what happens when they do get to beat up and need refinishing and you can’t refinish them or in some cases you can maybe refinish them once. Not to mention if they are installed under all your built in cabinetry as traditionally they are installed.

    Seems to me it’s just another trans in the direction of everything is designed to last ten years then go in a dumpster. Twenty if you are lucky.

  14. #14
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    Quote Originally Posted by George Bokros View Post
    The glue together Pergo was not an issue on a sub-floor that was not flat.
    I replaced a 19-year-old glued Pergo with click-together Pergo last year during my kitchen remodel: both had the same requirement for flatness, 1/8" over 8' IIRC.
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  15. #15
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    Quote Originally Posted by Julie Moriarty View Post
    About 20 years ago I laid down about 800 sq/ft of Pergo with glue joints. When we moved three years ago the floor still looked great. And the glue made the joints waterproof.

    When we were getting ready to sell the house, I put Pergo click lock in the kitchen. Very easy to install but not nearly as indestructible as the glue stuff.
    I went through a similar exercise in my kitchen/family-room. Yeah, the new stuff is easier to install than the old stuff, but it's all relative: "push-and-click" felt more like "pound-and-curse". Those joints are NOT going to come apart.

    That's for the moisture-rated Pergo ("Outlast+" in Home-Depot-speak), not sure about the other varieties. I do know that the non-Pergo stuff from Lowes I used in the spare bedroom was a lot easier to put together.
    Yoga class makes me feel like a total stud, mostly because I'm about as flexible as a 2x4.
    "Design"? Possibly. "Intelligent"? Sure doesn't look like it from this angle.
    We used to be hunter gatherers. Now we're shopper borrowers.
    The three most important words in the English language: "Front Towards Enemy".
    The world makes a lot more sense when you remember that Butthead was the smart one.
    You can never be too rich, too thin, or have too much ammo.

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