Because I'm a small business, so I'm familiar with the advantages and disadvantages of small businesses. Some guy trying to market a new idea and needs some parts engraved for his first articles, I'll charge the bare minimum to cover my time, usually no setup charges. Many times I'll do first articles for free. Many of these companies never get off the ground, but many do. And for the most part, those that do get off the ground usually end up getting their parts marked in other ways, or buy their own equipment to do it themselves. Simply due to the fact that my normal prices are too high for high production parts.Why is your price different for the same work, different customer?
So what do I get for cheap work and free samples? Priceless word of mouth advertising. Whether these guys falter or flourish, they never forget that I helped them out. And if they, or someone they know down the road needs some words or logos or graphics put on something, I'm who they remember. Which is why we have never had to advertise, and I'm rarely if ever low on work to do. Years ago I built a 'picture information' website. Almost 2 years ago I took it down. Just 2 days ago I had the online yellow pages remove my name from their list. I can't handle the additional business.
But for bigger established businesses, I'm not afraid to charge 'market rate', even tho I'm still below market rate usually. Case in point, my biggest customer; I charge them less than half what they were paying their own sister company in Austria to build their control panels. They're done right, look great, I get them done on time, I fix any mistakes without question... they will NEVER bother looking elsewhere for a lower price. And I still average over $180 an hour profit on their jobs. Yes I could charge more, but then they MIGHT go looking elsewhere. I know this to be true because 20 years ago, they did. 18 years ago, they came back.
As for customers changing their pay policies to 90 days, no problem for me. If they PAY in 90 days, that's better than having to send 2nd and 3rd and 4th invoices to some of my net 30 customers who're always late. Many years ago one of my long-time customers did the 90 day thing, to help with cash flow issues. Yeah it seemed inconvenient and ballsy, but I wasn't about to turn down their money. And for the past 5 years they've been my 2nd or 3rd best customer, and they're still on net 90. Good money, and they're never late to pay. While my receivables isn't gaining interest (which is offset 6-fold by CC fees anyway), it's still 'money in the bank'.