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Thread: Cutting 1/2" thick plywood

  1. #1

    Cutting 1/2" thick plywood

    Hey, all I just got a customer request for items in 1/2" baltic birch plywood. Does anyone have any recommended settings for cutting something this thick? Or know if it's even possible?

    I have a 75 watt epilog laser.

  2. #2
    Hey.

    I'm running a 60watt Epilog. I've cut 10mm ply before, which is close to 1/2''.
    It's not going to be pretty, lots of charring and a fairly substantial kerf.
    I recommend trying about 3% speed, 100%power and at least two passes.
    Another tip I would recommend would be to manually focus about 2mm beneath the surface of the ply, to somewhat reduce the kerf.

    Hope that helps you out.
    Epilog Fusion 40 (60w)
    CAMaster CNC Router.
    Flame Polisher
    Range of sanders
    Drill Press
    Table Saw

  3. #3
    I would encourage the customer to grab interior grade (white)glued plywood since the regular plywoods with exterior (black) glue is a pain in the butt to laser. Also the charring is a major problem with the exterior quality, since you have to do a lot of cleaning to get it all off.
    Henri Sallinen
    Cardboard designer with a Epilog Helix 24 60w + Gunnar Matboard Cutter + Heidelberg Windmill letterpress

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Nov 2012
    Location
    North Yorkshire, UK
    Posts
    465
    I cut quite a bit of plywood. Stick to MR glued wood, use a bigger lens and plenty of air into the kerf. Poplar based plywoods cut very much more easily than BB but do not have the same surface grain/finish as BB. I have no idea of the capabilities of your epilog and cannot compare to my chinese machines. The thickest I would cut on my 60w would be 6mm if I was very desperate (due to speed), I can cut 12mm on my 100w but to be honest, the finish is simply not great and speed slow so I generaly stick to 9mm tops.
    try a few sources of wood, quality can be very variable and be prepared for a number of items not to cut through correctly due to patches of resin etc in the wood.
    kind regards, John
    60w EFI 6090 & 100w Z4 Reci 6090 G Weike Lasers, 4 X 4 CNC Router
    CLTT using Oki C822dn & Adkins Press
    Glass Sandblasting, Woodwork Shop, etc...
    V Carve Pro v8 & Photo V Carve, Lasercut 5.3, Corel Draw 2017 on Windows 7 and iMac (via Parallels), etc

  5. #5
    Hello,

    My suggestion if you hand with power tools is too make a template out of 1/4 material and use it as a template for a router.

  6. #6
    I agree with Clark. The laser is not the tool for the job.
    Mike Null

    St. Louis Laser, Inc.

    Trotec Speedy 300, 80 watt
    Gravograph IS400
    Woodworking shop CLTT and Laser Sublimation
    Dye Sublimation
    CorelDraw X5, X7

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Nov 2012
    Location
    North Yorkshire, UK
    Posts
    465
    I would agree with Clark and Mike that at 12mm thick (especially with smaller lasers like ours) the router is the better machine for the task.
    If engraving is necessary then they can be done on the laser with a jig, I attach a picture of the finished result of this that I have recently done for a customer for the Tour de France (on 15mm MR MDF):
    Attachment 292554

    Here is an image of something for the same customer cut from BB on the laser - two 6mm back-to-back cuts glued together to make 12mm thick items - engraved and subsequently hand painted. (We produced thousands of each of these examples), but do note the dark edges (although minimal carbon rub-off):
    Attachment 292555

    Kind Regards, John

    PS: I can’t get the images to stay put where I place them - please use your noggin to place them accordingly
    Attached Images Attached Images
    Last edited by John Bion; 07-08-2014 at 12:07 PM. Reason: confused image placement
    60w EFI 6090 & 100w Z4 Reci 6090 G Weike Lasers, 4 X 4 CNC Router
    CLTT using Oki C822dn & Adkins Press
    Glass Sandblasting, Woodwork Shop, etc...
    V Carve Pro v8 & Photo V Carve, Lasercut 5.3, Corel Draw 2017 on Windows 7 and iMac (via Parallels), etc

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