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Thread: Cutting Foam

  1. #1

    Cutting Foam

    I have seen references to cutting i.e. outlines for storing tools etc on the internet. Can you tell me what type of foam is being used for laser cutting.
    Last edited by Alan Moberly; 04-04-2014 at 11:01 AM. Reason: Title not spelled correctly
    Epilog Mini 12 x 18

  2. #2
    Try Toolfoam dot com. The 4# foam is approved for laser use.

  3. #3
    Join Date
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    Alan,

    Along with Matt's suggestion for a vendor and a foam to use, you might do a searches in the forum on the term "Cutting Foam" and "Tool Foam"

    For cutting foam, one of the first returns is this thread that you might find useful combined with Matt's suggested product.

    http://www.sawmillcreek.org/showthre...t=cutting+foam

    Dave
    900x600 80watt EFR Tube laser from Liaocheng Ray Fine Tech LTD. Also a 900x600 2.5kw spindle CNC from Ray Fine. And my main tool, a well used and loved Jet 1642 Woodlathe with an outboard toolrest that helps me work from 36 inch diameters down to reallllllly tiny stuff.

  4. #4
    I went to the toolfoam.com website and I learned you can cut the foam with a router bit as well. We have a cnc router so both methods of cutting could be on the table.
    Epilog Mini 12 x 18

  5. #5
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    Alan,

    I once tried cutting foam with a router bit that, like me, was perhaps not the sharpest bit in the tool box. Having a piece of foam wrap about my rapidly spinning router was pretty amusing. I was thankful it was foam and not wood! <giggles and grins occurring as I remember this incident> I might stress the need for a sharp router bit? <snort>

    Dave
    900x600 80watt EFR Tube laser from Liaocheng Ray Fine Tech LTD. Also a 900x600 2.5kw spindle CNC from Ray Fine. And my main tool, a well used and loved Jet 1642 Woodlathe with an outboard toolrest that helps me work from 36 inch diameters down to reallllllly tiny stuff.

  6. #6
    We have on occasion had protective covering wrap around the bit. The noise it makes causes minor heart attacks.
    Epilog Mini 12 x 18

  7. #7
    Alan, it is probably polyurethane foam you are looking for. There may be some others that work in some cases (eg polyester) depending on density and properies needed. I have cut polyurethane foam successfully with a laser and 4" lens. You will need a long FL lens - I can cut 1" and perhaps 1.5" with the 4" lens and 30 watts. If you want to cut thicker you will probably need a longer lens yet, and more power. The problems are that the majority of the substrate thickness is out of the typical depth-of-focus range, and that the foam has minimal thermal conductivity to transmit laser energy to adjacent material. Two passes is often not successful with foam as the foam kerf can sometimes close up in places so you can't see to the bottom of the kerf for the second pass. You need to plan for one pass.

    If you search on polyurethane foam, PUR foam, and polyurethane ester foam, you will probably come up with some options. (Also try "laser cutting" + "polyurethane foam"). A supplier should be able to provide some small samples to test.

  8. #8
    I made some custom foam inserts for myself out of "Tile Foam" you find at Walmart. Its about 3/4" thick and comes in multiple colors. Its sold in interlocking squares and used to soften a concrete floor.

    I did lookup what its made from and discover it was "Laser Safe". Unfortunately I can't remember what material it was.

  9. #9
    Thank you for all the the tips.
    Epilog Mini 12 x 18

  10. #10
    Join Date
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    Jinan,Shandong,China
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    Hi , I found some foam last year after my house was finished home improvements. Then cut with some victors which I modified from internet. The foam thickness is 20-25mm ,cutting sides is perfect and attract all guys eyes around. Sorry I once upload the wrong picture ,I can not and worried how to show the original photo to friends here .And let everyone know my works.
    Now I am planing cutting and making 3D carton,very interesting ..

    Sorry for my bad English !
    Regards,
    Mary

  11. #11
    What I have found so far is the tooling foam is polyethylene foam. I laser cuts and machines with a router. I am going to buy a smallish piece and do some testing.
    Epilog Mini 12 x 18

  12. #12
    Alan, when you say "tooling foam" I assume that you want to make inserts for heavy tools? If this is the case then perhaps polyethylene foam would work better for you. It is usually denser than polyurethane and is therefore stiff. It can be actually cut with a sharp knife where urethane foam resists cutting with a utility knife. PUR can be knife-cut, but the knife drags and the material stretches and you can only get crude straight cuts with a knife. (I use a knife to precut my slabs which are about 50" x 100"). If you go to this webpage you will see a pretty good comparison (maybe half way down the page). Click on the photos of the two foams and you will get a better idea of each.

    If it is for small delicate tools then polyurethane may be the right choice.

    http://www.carrycasesplus.com/custom-foam-inserts/

    I have cut polyurethane foam for electronic instrument cases but have not tried the polyester.

    There are many of variations of foams and each has a density range; there are also open and closed-cell options in some series depending on what you need. The closed cell will resist compression a lot more as the cells behave like closed bubbles. You just need to scout something that gives the necessary properties and is laser-cuttable. Generally polyester foams will be laserable but I don't know about the edge quality or meltback characteristics.

  13. #13
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    Heck..I just buy it at Lowes. They sell some that doesn't have backing on it. I use 3/4" thick to make protective inserts inside of a box to protect laser cut plastic. I cut it with Epilog at 100p/30s/500f.
    Epilog Legend EXT36-40watt, Corel X4, Canon iPF8000 44" printer,Photoshop CS6, Ioline plotter, Hotronix Swinger Heat Press, Ricoh GX e3300 Sublimation

  14. #14
    Larry what department are you getting it in.
    Epilog Mini 12 x 18

  15. #15
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    Item #14545 -$15.47 for a 4x8 sheet.
    Quote Originally Posted by Alan Moberly View Post
    Larry what department are you getting it in.
    Epilog Legend EXT36-40watt, Corel X4, Canon iPF8000 44" printer,Photoshop CS6, Ioline plotter, Hotronix Swinger Heat Press, Ricoh GX e3300 Sublimation

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