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View Full Version : Tell me about mortisers! Please



Jim Mackell
10-20-2006, 11:06 AM
She Who Must Be Obeyed has decided my next project is going to be making several mission style end tables with lots and lots of tenons and mortises. I have a very hard time doing these mortises with hand tools - just don't have the coordination for it.

I've seen photos of some of the various bench top mortisers but have not seen them in use or in person. I see that the drill portion cleans out the center and the chisel portion squares off the opening. How does the chisel get its thrust? Just the downward pressure from your arm? Is it really this simple?

Any recommendations for shall home shop use? :confused:

Carl Eyman
10-20-2006, 11:20 AM
Yes, but consider, the chisel is only cleaning out corners, the auger has removed the bulk of the wood. I use a drill press mortising attachment which has less mechanical advantage (shorter lever arm) than a dedicated mortiser and it still is no problem. Just keep the chisel sharp.

Andy Hoyt
10-20-2006, 11:21 AM
Jim - I've got a delta bench top model. Not sure how far away you are, but you're more than welcome to stop by and take it for a "chop test".

Cody Colston
10-20-2006, 11:30 AM
I recently got the Delta 14-651 benchtop mortiser and it's great. I've been cutting mortises in Mesquite for a table and chairs and it really does a good job...much faster than hand chopping them.

IIRC, it was $204 at Amazon. There was a discount and free shipping.

Gary Hoemann
10-20-2006, 11:30 AM
I've had the Shop Fox for a few years and used it quite a bit. I'm completely satisfied with it. I put an x/y vise on it and that makes all the difference over the normal system. There are probably some new/redesigned machines around since I bought, maybe with the x/y type system already incorported.

Jim Mackell
10-20-2006, 11:57 AM
Jim - I've got a delta bench top model. Not sure how far away you are, but you're more than welcome to stop by and take it for a "chop test".

Thanks Andy but I'm down in Arundel in York County. We have a new Lowe's opening this weekend and I just might see if they are having any good sales.!

Gary, what is an X-Y vise?

Scott Vigder
10-20-2006, 1:23 PM
I bought the General 1/2 HP (non-tilting) about a year ago and absolutely love it. I had originally bought the Fisch but returned it. The Delta looked good also. They all do the same basic function, so look at how the fence/table adjusts to see which one you really like. Here's a pic of the first project I built with my benchtop mortiser:


http://www.sawmillcreek.org/attachment.php?attachmentid=35195&d=1143645564

(http://www.sawmillcreek.org/newreply.php?do=newreply&noquote=1&p=451786)

Kirk (KC) Constable
10-20-2006, 2:10 PM
Make sure the mortiser you get has enough depth of cut for whatever you're doing. I do a lot of Mission stuff, and I upgraded to the Powermatic floor model because my JET benchtop wouldn't let me cut mortises in a 'tall' piece, as in the upper sides of a table with a drawer. It's a spendy step up, but one you'll never regret. I've used (and hated!) the drill press attachment, but that would also allow for cuts in taller pieces of stock.

Does the Delta have more depth than the JET? The picture in the post above mine looks like something I couldn't do with my JET. Maybe I just convinced myself I couldn't use it.

KC

Steven Shelby
10-20-2006, 2:55 PM
Jim, I have one of the Delta benchtop models, as well, and have been very happy with it. Previously had a mortising attachment for the DP... did a great job but tested my short patience when it came to set-up. I will tell you that the two words that come to mind when I think of the job my Delta does are "like butter" but I echo others regarding keeping the chisels sharp/

Enjoy!

Jude Tuliszewski
10-20-2006, 3:21 PM
I also have the Delta 14-651 bench top model, it works great.:D Got mine from Tyler Tool. Came with decent chisels and the extention block for use on thicker stock. One thing I really like about the delta is the head can be turned around 180 to use on long stuff held vertically.

Daniel Rabinovitz
10-20-2006, 3:31 PM
I have a Fisch
Have been working on 10 windows made out of Sassafras
The determining factor in this construction is the length of the chisel/bit.
For 1/4 and 5/16 - length is 1-7/8"
For 3/8 and 1/2 - length is 3"
The other determining factor is the height of the hold down fingers, mine is about 3-1/2 inches but:
I modified my Fisch with a Rockler table, which is a little thicker than the original Fisch table.

Best Regards
Daniel

Cliff Rohrabacher
10-20-2006, 3:45 PM
The cream of the Benchtop crop is, I think, the General International with better features and heavier castings than the comprable Powermatic.

I prefer slot mortisers and loose tenons.

Mortisers are not expensive but condisering that all they do is make snazzy holes they aren't cheap either.

Have you considered doing them the old fashioned way??

Jerry Olexa
10-20-2006, 5:41 PM
I have the Jet and it performs fine. You need good quality, sharp bit to perform well. They are convenient esp when doing a bunch of mortises..

Jim Becker
10-20-2006, 5:48 PM
For any of the square chisel mortisers, be sure to pick up the honing stones to keep them sharp...and make them sharp initially. Lee Valley is where I got mine.

Phil Pritchard
10-20-2006, 7:12 PM
There are probably some new/redesigned machines around since I bought, maybe with the x/y type system already incorported.
They've been around for a tad over a hundred years. That's a real mortiser. :D Without a stop system and the x-y motion you simply can't do mortises at any speed. The idea is that yuo mark-out the first mortise on the first bit of wood, set-up your machine stops on that one and thereafet you don't need to mark the rest as they'll be identical. For joinery work there isn't a viable alternative.

Scrit

Ron Fritz
10-20-2006, 8:49 PM
I'm looking at getting a mortiser but was wondering whether one mortiser was sturdier than another. For example, the delta appears to have a heaver cast iron construction then the Jet and really looks to be sturdier than the Shop Fox. Is this anything to be concerned about? Thanks.

John Hedges
10-21-2006, 1:35 AM
Has anyone use this one from wilke http://www.wilkemachinery.com/productgraphics/256/YC-10BM.jpg

It looks like it has a built in XY vise and a lot of access around the chuck. I checked and it is 229 + shipping. Looks like a real nice unit for the money, just haven't heard much about it yet

Ron Blaise
10-21-2006, 5:06 AM
She Who Must Be Obeyed has decided my next project is going to be making several mission style end tables with lots and lots of tenons and mortises. I have a very hard time doing these mortises with hand tools - just don't have the coordination for it.

I've seen photos of some of the various bench top mortisers but have not seen them in use or in person. I see that the drill portion cleans out the center and the chisel portion squares off the opening. How does the chisel get its thrust? Just the downward pressure from your arm? Is it really this simple?

Any recommendations for shall home shop use? :confused:
Jim:
American Woodworker Magazine just came out with an excellent review on bench top mortisers. I think you will find itenlighteningg. Ipersonallyy have the Shop Fox and like it very much. Have fun tool shoppingg.

lou sansone
10-21-2006, 9:48 AM
although you have asked about bench top units, I wanted to offer up my suggestion of a unit that I own and really find to be very good. the cost is really not that much more in the long run and it seems to be a very well made unit for the price. The x/y feature is really quite nice.


I believe it is the 719 model

best wishes
lou

Chris Giles
10-22-2006, 5:04 AM
Jim,
There's an American Machinery #25 for sale on New Hampshire's C-List for five hundred bucks from a couple days ago. No motor, but the rest looks like a real gem in the photo, including a full set of chisels. If you can move it, you would own a real piece of woodworking history. I already have an old Wysong mortiser, otherwise I'd have spoken for it.

Mike Cutler
10-22-2006, 6:08 AM
I have the Delta 14-651. Nice machine, very capable. However........ I would seriously advise you to consider Lou's advice. "Wink.wink. Nudge nudge. Know what I mean";)

Kirk (KC) Constable
10-22-2006, 10:09 AM
Lou and I have the same one. It's a HUGE difference...

KC

Allen Bookout
10-22-2006, 12:09 PM
Here is what I have been thinking about that appears to be much better than a basic tabletop but cost much less than the Powermatic 719. It is just over $600 and they are wating for another shipment at this time.

Any thoughts about this unit?

http://www.leneavesupply.com/Machinery/NorthState/P04013.aspx