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Gary Focht
07-17-2020, 11:44 AM
I see recommendations to use haunched tenons for table apron/leg joinery, but in several articles I don’t see anyone using them.

Here is no haunch and only a 7/8” tenon which is pegged.

https://www.finewoodworking.com/1990/04/01/making-a-writing-desk

I am making this desk (essentially) for my son to use in graduate school (probably mostly for computer gaming). Quick slap together out of poplar. Aprons are 3 3/8” wide. The 3/8” thick tenon will only be 5/16” from edge of leg - 1/8” reveal + 3/16 shoulder. Does the haunch really add strength?

Haunch or no haunch?

Thanks, Gary

Derek Cohen
07-17-2020, 12:16 PM
Gary, I do not use a haunched mortice-and-tenon for tables. I use it for doors, particularly frame-and-panel, where the groove needs to be filled.

Look on this page: http://www.inthewoodshop.com/Furniture/Buildtheframe.html

http://www.inthewoodshop.com/Furniture/Buildtheframe_html_562dad9b.jpg

Regards from Perth

Derek

mike stenson
07-17-2020, 12:18 PM
I've used it on frame and panels as well, I would not bother on a table

glenn bradley
07-17-2020, 1:41 PM
I agree this is a use-case choice. Doors twist so the haunches certainly come into play. Table aprons, not so much so I don't really think about them there.

From another FWW article on M&T joints:

"The usual solution is to add a haunch, which may be either square or sloping. Both variations strengthen the joint and increase the gluing area, and the basis for choice is visual. If you want a clean, uninterrupted line at the top shoulder of the joint, you would use the sloping haunch. If you don’t mind the interrupted line or if the joint will be concealed, the square haunch is a little easier to make and a little stronger."

Mel Fulks
07-17-2020, 2:13 PM
I worked in an old 3 story architectural mill for a few years . Everyone called "haunched", "hanced". Have no idea of
origin. But some of the guys there were brought in by their fathers. The place was still using an old line drive set up ,
where you ran the belt on a machine to use it. Then ran it off. Same set-up as the 19th century Smithsonian exhibit.

Gary Focht
07-17-2020, 5:01 PM
Thanks everyone. No haunch it is.

Eric Rathhaus
07-17-2020, 5:38 PM
Can we say your hunch on the utility of haunches table joinery was confirmed?

Jim Matthews
07-17-2020, 7:04 PM
Leave us not launch into the profane reaches of millwork as decent people will staunch haunch raunch.

Tony Wilkins
07-17-2020, 9:03 PM
Leave us not launch into the profane reaches of millwork as decent people will staunch haunch raunch.

Groan! That’s just wrong right there ;)